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AVID Visitor Handbook
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  • Welcome
  • Introduction
    • About AVID
    • About this Handbook
  • Getting started as a visitor
    • Introduction
      • Why Visit People in Detention
      • The Role of a Visitor
      • Joining a visitor group
    • Practicalities of visiting
      • Models of visiting
      • Booking a social visit
      • What to expect on arrival
      • What to expect in a visiting room
      • What to expect in prisons
      • How do people in detention find out about visitors?
    • Visiting Skills
      • Being worthy of trust
      • Empathetic listening
      • Demonstrating independence
      • Boundaries and safeguarding
    • What issues might someone raise and what can I do?
    • Step-by-step: Before, during and after a visit
    • Find a visitor group
    • Useful organisations
    • Visitor wellbeing
  • Who can be detained
    • Introduction
    • Who, Why, When
    • Decisions to Detain
    • Lawfulness of Detention
    • People considered unsuitable for detention
    • Demographics
  • Immigration Detention in the UK: Essential Legislation, Policy and Guidance
    • Introduction
    • Essential Immigration and Asylum Law for Visitors
      • UK legislation on asylum and detention
      • International Framework
      • Claiming asylum in the UK
      • Post Brexit Changes
    • Detention Policy and Guidance
      • Overview and Sources
      • Detention General Instructions
      • Detention Centre and Short-Term Holding Facility Rules
      • Detention Operating Standards
      • Detention Service Orders
      • Prison Service Instructions & Probation Orders
      • Home Office Policy and Guidance
      • What can visitors do?
  • Immigration detention in the prison estate
    • Introduction
    • Legal Framework
    • Why are people detained in the prison estate?
    • History of the use of prisons to detain people held under immigration powers
    • Additional layers of disadvantage
    • Criticisms on the use of Prison for Immigration Detention and Further Reading
    • Organisations offering legal advice & practical help in prisons
  • Legal Advice and Representation
    • Introduction
    • Legal Advice and Representation
      • Why do people in detention need legal advice?
      • What is legal aid and what does it cover?
      • Who can give immigration legal advice?
      • The Legal Aid Agency Detention Duty Advice Scheme in IRCs
      • How do I know if a solicitor is doing a good job?
    • What can visitors do?
      • Finding a legal advisor
      • Finding a legal advisor for a person detained under immigration powers in the prison estate
      • Notify a legal representative that their detained client has been moved to another IRC
      • Help a person in detention to understand what they can reasonably expect of their lawyer
      • Give Information
      • Visitors and legal advisors: constructive relationships
      • Help if there are problems with the current legal representative
      • Acting as a McKenzie Friend
  • Safeguards
    • Introduction
    • Harms of detention: what safeguarding concerns do visitors come across in detention?
      • Deteriorating mental health
      • Worsening of pre-existing health needs
      • Trauma and mental health conditions that are common in detention
      • Failures in continuity of care
      • Mistreatment and abuse
      • Disbelief
      • Suicidal thoughts and self-harm
      • Survivors of torture, human trafficking and modern slavery
      • People who lack decision-making capacity
      • Age disputed children
    • Policy and practice
      • Adults at Risk Policy (AAR)
        • Background to the Adults at Risk Policy
        • Ongoing Criticisms and Developments
        • Present position of the AAR and oversight
      • Healthcare screening, assessment and monitoring
        • Healthcare safeguarding reports: Rule 35 and Rule 32
        • Challenges and concerns about reporting under Rules 32/35
        • Key Points for Visitors
      • The ACDT System
        • Challenges and concerns
      • Use of Segregation
        • Challenges and concerns
      • National Referral Mechanism
        • Challenges and concerns
      • The Mental Capacity Act 2005
        • Challenges and concerns
      • Age Assessments
        • Challenges and concerns
    • A series of case studies
      • Dawit
      • Ali
      • Drita
      • Bao
      • Gabriel
    • What can visitors do
      • Safeguarding Principles
      • Emotional support through empathetic and active listening
      • Worried about someone’s deteriorating mental and physical health
      • Access to Medical Information
      • Support after release
    • Looking after your own wellbeing
    • Useful Organisations
  • Getting out of detention
    • Introduction
    • Immigration Bail Overview
      • Secretary of State Bail
      • Immigration Tribunal Bail
    • Bail addresses and Home Office accommodation
    • Offering financial condition supporters/sureties
    • Refusal of bail and further bail applications
    • Bail with or without a legal advisor
    • Bail for people detained in the prison estate
    • Mandatory electronic monitoring for those facing deportation
    • Bail and removal directions
    • What can visitors do?
    • Life after release
  • Removal, Return, and Deportation
    • Introduction
    • Definitions
    • Being ‘liable to removal’ or ‘liable to deportation’ and Notices
    • Third Country Removals
    • Deportation
    • Getting on the plane
    • Assisted Voluntary Returns Schemes
    • Family Returns Process
    • Consequences of being removed or deported for return to the UK
    • What can visitors do?
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On this page
  • Visitor self-care
  • Support from your visitor group
  • Support from AVID

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  1. Getting started as a visitor

Visitor wellbeing

Visiting people in detention can be difficult, and it is important for you to consider how they will take care of their own wellbeing, and be aware of the support that is available to you through your visitor group.

Visitor self-care

As a visitor you will need to come up with strategies to take care of your wellbeing. We asked long-term visitors what they do to support themselves after a visit - here are some of their practical suggestions:

  • Plan to take some time off after a visit, rather than go straight into your next task or back to work. This transition time can make sure you are able to process some of what has happened.

  • Write down what happened on your visit. Groups usually require some kind of report to keep track of issues that come up and actions to be taken, so you will need to write something about your visit. But this process is not only administrative - it can also be really important to get your thoughts on paper so they aren’t only ‘in your head’.

  • Take some time to ground yourself - take a walk, do some gentle movement.

  • Reach out to someone else to talk through your visit, whether another visitor, a group co-ordinator or a friend.

As well as being difficult in the moment and directly after a visit, standing in solidarity with people in detention can have significant ongoing impacts on your wellbeing, depending on your own past experiences, mental health and resilience. Learning to notice when visiting is affecting your mental health, and coming up with a plan of what action you can take is really important.

Support from your visitor group

A key part of the value of visitor groups is the emotional support that they provide to people standing alongside those in detention. By helping you to process the challenging feelings and experiences you will have visiting people in detention, these group support systems make it possible for people to stand in solidarity with those in detention for the long-term rather than burning out.

Groups are organised in different ways and the support they provide varies, but it might include:

  • A ‘buddy’ system where you are partnered up with another volunteer who is able to debrief with you after a visit.

  • Post-visit debriefs with another volunteer or co-ordinator.

  • Group de-brief or reflection sessions with other volunteers.

  • Access to professional 1-to-1 or group supervision or counselling.

If you are unsure what support is available to you as a visitor, speak with your group co-ordinator.

Support from AVID

AVID provides a national support system for all visitors and for groups through monthly members peer support spaces, online resources including the members google group and this handbook, an annual conference and 1-to-1 support from AVID staff. AVID also offers training in specific areas of concern for visitors, drawing on the expertise of other visitor groups and other external specialist organisations.

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Last updated 24 days ago

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Please don’t hesitate to get in touch with us via if you are looking for support or have a specific question.

enquiries@aviddetention.org.uk
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