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AVID Visitor Handbook
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  • Welcome
  • Introduction
    • About AVID
    • About this Handbook
  • Getting started as a visitor
    • Introduction
      • Why Visit People in Detention
      • The Role of a Visitor
      • Joining a visitor group
    • Practicalities of visiting
      • Models of visiting
      • Booking a social visit
      • What to expect on arrival
      • What to expect in a visiting room
      • What to expect in prisons
      • How do people in detention find out about visitors?
    • Visiting Skills
      • Being worthy of trust
      • Empathetic listening
      • Demonstrating independence
      • Boundaries and safeguarding
    • What issues might someone raise and what can I do?
    • Step-by-step: Before, during and after a visit
    • Find a visitor group
    • Useful organisations
    • Visitor wellbeing
  • Who can be detained
    • Introduction
    • Who, Why, When
    • Decisions to Detain
    • Lawfulness of Detention
    • People considered unsuitable for detention
    • Demographics
  • Immigration Detention in the UK: Essential Legislation, Policy and Guidance
    • Introduction
    • Essential Immigration and Asylum Law for Visitors
      • UK legislation on asylum and detention
      • International Framework
      • Claiming asylum in the UK
      • Post Brexit Changes
    • Detention Policy and Guidance
      • Overview and Sources
      • Detention General Instructions
      • Detention Centre and Short-Term Holding Facility Rules
      • Detention Operating Standards
      • Detention Service Orders
      • Prison Service Instructions & Probation Orders
      • Home Office Policy and Guidance
      • What can visitors do?
  • Immigration detention in the prison estate
    • Introduction
    • Legal Framework
    • Why are people detained in the prison estate?
    • History of the use of prisons to detain people held under immigration powers
    • Additional layers of disadvantage
    • Criticisms on the use of Prison for Immigration Detention and Further Reading
    • Organisations offering legal advice & practical help in prisons
  • Legal Advice and Representation
    • Introduction
    • Legal Advice and Representation
      • Why do people in detention need legal advice?
      • What is legal aid and what does it cover?
      • Who can give immigration legal advice?
      • The Legal Aid Agency Detention Duty Advice Scheme in IRCs
      • How do I know if a solicitor is doing a good job?
    • What can visitors do?
      • Finding a legal advisor
      • Finding a legal advisor for a person detained under immigration powers in the prison estate
      • Notify a legal representative that their detained client has been moved to another IRC
      • Help a person in detention to understand what they can reasonably expect of their lawyer
      • Give Information
      • Visitors and legal advisors: constructive relationships
      • Help if there are problems with the current legal representative
      • Acting as a McKenzie Friend
  • Safeguards
    • Introduction
    • Harms of detention: what safeguarding concerns do visitors come across in detention?
      • Deteriorating mental health
      • Worsening of pre-existing health needs
      • Trauma and mental health conditions that are common in detention
      • Failures in continuity of care
      • Mistreatment and abuse
      • Disbelief
      • Suicidal thoughts and self-harm
      • Survivors of torture, human trafficking and modern slavery
      • People who lack decision-making capacity
      • Age disputed children
    • Policy and practice
      • Adults at Risk Policy (AAR)
        • Background to the Adults at Risk Policy
        • Ongoing Criticisms and Developments
        • Present position of the AAR and oversight
      • Healthcare screening, assessment and monitoring
        • Healthcare safeguarding reports: Rule 35 and Rule 32
        • Challenges and concerns about reporting under Rules 32/35
        • Key Points for Visitors
      • The ACDT System
        • Challenges and concerns
      • Use of Segregation
        • Challenges and concerns
      • National Referral Mechanism
        • Challenges and concerns
      • The Mental Capacity Act 2005
        • Challenges and concerns
      • Age Assessments
        • Challenges and concerns
    • A series of case studies
      • Dawit
      • Ali
      • Drita
      • Bao
      • Gabriel
    • What can visitors do
      • Safeguarding Principles
      • Emotional support through empathetic and active listening
      • Worried about someone’s deteriorating mental and physical health
      • Access to Medical Information
      • Support after release
    • Looking after your own wellbeing
    • Useful Organisations
  • Getting out of detention
    • Introduction
    • Immigration Bail Overview
      • Secretary of State Bail
      • Immigration Tribunal Bail
    • Bail addresses and Home Office accommodation
    • Offering financial condition supporters/sureties
    • Refusal of bail and further bail applications
    • Bail with or without a legal advisor
    • Bail for people detained in the prison estate
    • Mandatory electronic monitoring for those facing deportation
    • Bail and removal directions
    • What can visitors do?
    • Life after release
  • Removal, Return, and Deportation
    • Introduction
    • Definitions
    • Being ‘liable to removal’ or ‘liable to deportation’ and Notices
    • Third Country Removals
    • Deportation
    • Getting on the plane
    • Assisted Voluntary Returns Schemes
    • Family Returns Process
    • Consequences of being removed or deported for return to the UK
    • What can visitors do?
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  • Visitor Groups Providing Post-Detention Support
  • Other useful information and organisations

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  1. Getting out of detention

Life after release

PreviousWhat can visitors do?NextIntroduction

Last updated 1 month ago

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Getting released from detention can be exhilarating on the day, a literally unbelievable feeling. But release from detention is not straightforward given the challenges, complexities and hostility of the UK immigration system.

Unless a person has been freed because they have won their case, their legal battles are probably not over. They may have to survive on little or no money, and will most likely be unable to work legally. Even people granted refugee status struggle to get established in the UK. People who have been in detention may have become unplugged from their previous support networks, and health care services including mental health services, or may need all of this as a result of being detained and yet not know how to find it. People may struggle with unfair treatment, of being marked out somehow by being detained, of shame, and of fear of being re-detained.

Since the COVID-19 pandemic, during which time large numbers of people were released from detention, visitor groups in the AVID network have increased the support that they offer post-detention. This varies from limited support in emergency situations; support with travel costs; onward referrals and signposting to continued casework support. However, the majority of groups do not have the resources to provide continued support to people who were previously detained.

It is important for visitors to know what their group offers after detention so that they can be clear on the nature of their visiting relationship from the start and on what will happen after the person leaves detention. It is also important to be aware of other sources of support which you can signpost someone to after detention so that this transition is as easy as possible.

Visitor Groups Providing Post-Detention Support

Asylum Welcome

Some limited support with one off issues (for example, referrals or payment for travel).

Beyond Detention

1:1 casework support and befriending, peer support (Friendship Group), some financial support and referrals to other support organisations.

The Friendship Group is open to anyone in the UK who has experienced immigration detention. It is run and managed by a steering group of people, all with lived experience of detention. It is a safe space to talk, share ideas and make new friends. Priority is given to those who have been detained in Yarl’s Wood.

Durham Visitors Group

Some informal support and signposting might continue, depending on the visitor.

Gatwick Detainees Welfare Group

Referrals to local agencies and support organisations.

Jesuit Refugee Service

Onward referrals and for people with severe additional needs.

Waging Peace

Ongoing support for Sudanese people and communities after and before detention. Includes 1:1 support, advice and information, community groups and training.

Other useful information and organisations

Samphire’s Ex-Detainee Project

The organisation Samphire, which started out as the visitors group for Dover IRC, operates the Ex-Detainee Support Project. More information is available .

Samphire’s advice services to former detainees include a helpline offering advice, support, signposting and referrals to essential services including legal representation, healthcare, and welfare support in their local areas. Advisors help with homelessness and destitution, entitlement to asylum support, emotional and casework support, and make referrals to volunteering, education, and awareness-raising opportunities.

Advice Line: 01304 201 535 Freephone: (landlines): 0800 9179397

Open Monday to Friday between 10.00 and 13.00 Email:

No Recourse to Public Funds Network (NRPF)

No Recourse to Public Funds Network (NRPF) is a network of local authorities and partner organisations focusing on the statutory duties to migrants with care needs who have no recourse to public funds.

Right To Remain

Hackney Migrant Centre
On The Out

and long walk in the summer (free for people with lived experience of detention).

provide material and guidance on the UK immigration and asylum system for people to better understand their case and how to better understand their case and how to self-advocate.

Right to Remain have a of organisations who work in solidarity with migrants, refugees and asylum seekers.

provide free advice and information on immigration, welfare and health and have put together thisdetailing drop-in support in London.

is a movement, set up by and for people who have experienced life in prison. Support for people in Manchester with life after prison including housing, benefits, going to probation and attending other appointments for more specialist help.

here
info@samphireproject.org.uk
https://www.nrpfnetwork.org.uk/information-and-resources
No Recourse to Public Funds Network, guidance on NHS treatment
Right To Remain
Directory
Hackney Migrant Centre
information sheet
‍
On The Out
Find out more
Monthly community walks
Refugee Tales
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